Where Can I Scatter Ashes? A State-by-State Legal Guide for Families

map of us for ash scattering

Where Can I Scatter Ashes? A State-by-State Legal Guide for Families

Wondering if it's legal to scatter ashes in your state? You're not alone. Many families find comfort in scattering cremated remains—but laws vary widely across the U.S.

This guide explains where it's legal to scatter ashes, state-by-state, and introduces you to a professional, fully managed option through Bonaventure Memorial Services — a service that takes care of every detail so you don’t have to.

Why Ash Scattering Laws Matter

Cremated remains, while not toxic, are still considered human remains and are regulated under state and federal laws. Violating these regulations can result in:

  • Fines or citations

  • Disturbance of remains

👉 Explore how Bonaventure works: Ash Scattering Service

Scattering Ashes: General Legal Rules in the U.S.

State-by-State Summary: Is It Legal to Scatter Ashes?

We started with a simplified reference for several top scattering states.

But keep reading to see highlights from all 50 states!

A pine-topped waterfall rushes down to a beach with emerald green waves. Rules for ash scattering service at Big Sur

California

  • Private land: Allowed with permission

  • State parks & forests: Permit required via California State Parks

    • The Redwoods are beloved, but be sure to try to find a time when tourist season is low. Privacy is always a matter of supreme importance to ensure a reverent scattering.

  • Ocean scattering: Legal 3+ nautical miles offshore
    More info: California EPA

Florida

  • Private land: Allowed with owner consent

  • Public beaches/parks: Permits required

  • Ocean scattering: Legal under EPA Burial at Sea rules

    • The biggest thing to consider is that ashes must be scattered at least 3 nautical miles out to sea. There are guides that can take your family for the scattering.
      View our Dolphins at Sunset package: Ash Scattering Service at Sea

Texas

  • Private land: Legal with landowner permission

  • Lakes, rivers: May require permission from water authorities

    • Timing is key here for family comfort— ensure that the season is cool enough to appreciate the moment. The Bluebells are famous for a reason; consider scattering around that time.

  • State parks: Permit required from Texas Parks & Wildlife

New York

an elk stands bugling during rut season, making for a perfect time to scatter ashes to honor loved ones

State/national parks: Check with local agencies

Best Places to Scatter Ashes in All 50 States

A Comprehensive Guide to Meaningful Ash Scattering Locations

Scattering Checklist for Each State: Essential Tips & Legal Forms

  • Choose a meaningful setting
    Coastline, mountains, forest, prairie — pick a place that reflects who they were. Browse our full 50-State Ash Scattering Guide.

  • Know the legal basics

    • Private land: You’ll need permission from the property owner.
      Public land: Most national and state parks require a permit. Check with the managing agency.

  • Ocean scattering must follow EPA rules

  • National park scattering requires a Special Use Permit

  • Honor the land

    • Use biodegradable urns or no container

    • Scatter away from trails, water sources, and public gathering areas

    • Follow Leave No Trace practices
      Avoid leaving artificial items, plaques, or markers



Alabama: Gulf Shores & Talladega National Forest

Where to Scatter:

  • Gulf Shores beaches: wide sandy stretches with gentle tides

  • Talladega National Forest: shaded rocky ridges and pine valleys

  • Private rural property: ideal if you have land with personal significance

Legal Considerations:

  • Private land requires the landowner’s written permission

  • Public lands may require permits or have local restrictions—check city/county codes

  • Beaches might be regulated by municipal authorities—plan accordingly

Why It’s Meaningful:
Alabama’s coast whispers of new beginnings with each ebbing wave, while inland forests invite quiet introspection and peace. Scattering someone here weaves their memory into land that’s both nurturing and open.

Mountains are aflame in the Alaskan wilderness with bright yellow fall leaves. Ash scattering is very seasonal in National Parks

Alaska: Glacier Bay & Arctic Coastlines

Where to Scatter:

  • Glacier Bay National Park & Chugach State Park: pristine wilderness

  • Remote coastal areas around Resurrection Bay or Inside Passage

  • Inland lakes on state park lands

Legal Considerations:

  • Public land scattering is typically allowed if done sensitively

  • Ocean scattering must be 3 nautical miles offshore and free of non-biodegradable materials, per EPA regulations

  • Always verify with local park offices or Alaska DEC

Why It’s Meaningful:
Alaska is the epitome of solitude and majesty. Here, amid ice and quiet, scattering ashes can feel timeless—an echo of eternity in the vast wild.

Arizona: Canyon Edges & Desert Sunsets

Where to Scatter:

  • Grand Canyon (South Rim or remote overlooks)

  • Slide Rock State Park or Red Rock State Park near Sedona

  • Private desert acreage

Legal Considerations:

  • National and state parks require advanced permits (apply early)

  • Private properties need prior owner consent

  • Avoid state/national monuments without authorization

Why It’s Meaningful:
Arizona’s stark red landscapes, deep canyons, and desert sunsets reflect resilience. Perfect for honoring someone with a bold, grounded spirit.

Arkansas: Ozark Hills & River Trails

Where to Scatter:

  • Buffalo National River bluffs

  • Ozark National Forest creeksides

  • Mount Magazine overlooks

Legal Considerations:

  • National forest land may require notification to the ranger’s office

  • River areas and trails may need park coordination or permit

  • Private land always requires written consent

Why It’s Meaningful:
Here, water and limestone meet in gentle harmony. It’s a place of quiet renewal—ideal for someone who treasured peaceful places and flowing paths.

The sun shines through a grove of Rewoods and a carpet of emerald ferns. Ash scattering in the Redwoods takes place at least 75 feet from the trail

California: Coastal Cliffs & Redwood Groves

Where to Scatter:

  • Big Sur’s Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park or Pfeiffer Beach

  • Castle Rock or Henry Cowell Redwoods State Park

  • Ocean waters off the northern or southern coasts

Legal Considerations:

  • State parks require special-event permits

  • Ocean scattering must occur 3 nautical miles offshore in line with EPA rules

  • Private land requires landowner approval

Why It’s Meaningful:
From forest cathedrals to cliffside expanses, California offers spectral beauty and dramatic contrasts—ideal for honoring a boundless soul or nature-lover.

Explore More in California:
Check out our California Scattering Guide for location details, permit tips, and ceremony inspiration.

Colorado: Rocky Mountain Majesty

Where to Scatter:

Permissions:

  • Special-use permits required for scattering in national and state parks

  • Always respect sensitive ecological zones and wildlife habitats

Why It’s Meaningful:
The alpine air, soaring peaks, and quiet wilderness of Colorado offer a powerful blend of courage and peace—perfect for honoring a resilient spirit.

Delaware: Coastal Calm & Green Valleys

Where to Scatter:

  • Rehoboth Beach — at least 3 miles offshore in open water

  • Red Clay Valley countryside

Permissions:

  • Private land requires owner’s written consent

  • Scattering at beaches and inland waters must comply with local and state regulations

Why It’s Meaningful:
Delaware’s coastal calm meets pastoral greenery, symbolizing gentle transitions and enduring peace.

Florida: Sun, Sea & Everglades Life

Where to Scatter:

  • Gulf and Atlantic beaches (3 nautical miles offshore, per EPA guidelines)

  • Everglades National Park (NPS Scattering Info) and wetlands areas

Permissions:

  • Ocean scattering must occur at least 3 nautical miles offshore

  • Wetland scattering requires state permission and environmental compliance

Why It’s Meaningful:
Florida’s vibrant Everglades and sparkling sea embrace life’s light and possibilities, perfect for a celebration of vitality and renewal.

Georgia: Mountain Serenity & Swamp Reflection

Where to Scatter:

  • Blue Ridge Mountains and Blue Ridge Parkway (NPS Parkway Info)

  • Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge

Permissions:

  • State and national forests require permits or notification

  • Private land requires owner permission

Why It’s Meaningful:
Georgia’s moss-draped forests and quiet mountain ridges offer serene space for reflection and honoring the spirit’s journey.

Surfers ride saphire waves along the shores of a Hawaiian island. The mountainous outcropping juts out above the waves

Hawaii: Tropical Solitude & Sacred Landscapes

Where to Scatter:

  • Iao Valley State Park, Maui (Hawaii State Parks)

  • Offshore ocean waters, at least 3 nautical miles from shore, following EPA regulations

Permissions:

  • State park permits required for scattering on land

  • Ocean scattering must comply with federal and EPA guidelines

Why It’s Meaningful:
Hawaii’s tropical seclusion and sacred volcanic landscapes provide a deeply spiritual setting to honor a loved one’s connection to nature.

Idaho: Rugged Peaks & Quiet Lakes

Where to Scatter:

  • Sawtooth Mountains and Sawtooth Wilderness (Sawtooth NRA Info)

  • Remote alpine lakes and forest trails

Permissions:

  • Casual scattering allowed on national forest lands, typically at least 100 yards from trails and water sources

  • Verify with local ranger stations

Why It’s Meaningful:
Idaho’s rugged mountain peaks and tranquil lakes provide an intimate, peaceful farewell in nature’s quiet grandeur.

Illinois: Scenic Bluffs & Natural Wonder

Where to Scatter:

  • Garden of the Gods in Shawnee National Forest (NPS Shawnee Forest Info)

  • Mississippi River blufflines

Permissions:

  • National forest requires consent for scattering on reserved lands

  • River bluff areas may require local authority permission

Why It’s Meaningful:
Bluff-top sunsets here provide a solemn brightness, symbolizing hope and remembrance in nature’s embrace.

Indiana: Lakeshore Beauty & Forest Quiet

Where to Scatter:

  • Indiana Dunes shoreline on Lake Michigan (Indiana Dunes Nat’l Park)

  • Brown County State Park

Permissions:

  • Public beaches usually require a local permit for scattering

  • Forest areas are managed by state park regulations and require permits

Why It’s Meaningful:
The quiet contrast between sand and forest creates a peaceful, reflective setting for honoring a loved one.

Millions of jewel-like monarchs migrate each year to Iowa. Ash scattering is welcome in this sacred space filled with swirls of flaming organge

Iowa: Rolling Prairies & Hidden Waters

Where to Scatter:

  • Loess Hills region

  • Des Moines River bluffs

Permissions:

  • Private land needs the landowner’s consent

  • Public lands vary; always check local regulations

Why It’s Meaningful:
Rolling prairie landscapes meeting hidden waterways offer an intimate, natural tribute.

Maine: Coastal Majesty & Granite Cliffs

Where to Scatter:

  • Acadia National Park (NPS Acadia Scattering Policy)

  • Downeast Coast

Permissions:

  • Acadia National Park requires a special-use permit for scattering ashes

Why It’s Meaningful:
Granite cliffs and the rhythmic tides provide a steady, timeless connection to nature’s strength.

Maryland: Chesapeake Bay & Mountain Peace

Where to Scatter:

  • Chesapeake Bay (at least 3 nautical miles offshore)

  • Catoctin Mountain Park (NPS Catoctin Mountain Park)

Permissions:

  • Bay scattering must comply with federal EPA regulations

  • National park scattering requires a permit

Why It’s Meaningful:
The meeting of bay waves and woodland calm forms a natural bridge between worlds and memories.

Massachusetts: Cape Cod Coast & Berkshire Hills

Where to Scatter:

Permissions:

  • Ocean scattering must follow EPA guidelines

  • Private land requires owner approval

Why It’s Meaningful:
The layered landscape of coast and mountains offers a rich, memorable farewell.

A bright orange kayak floats in a bright blue inlet. Grey boulders ring the shore of this Michigan ash scattering site

Michigan: Great Lakes & Inland Lakes Serenity

Where to Scatter:

  • Lakes of the Upper Peninsula

  • Lake Superior shoreline (at least 3 nautical miles offshore)

  • Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore (NPS)

Permissions:

Why It’s Meaningful: The call of loons, vast freshwater horizons, and pine-ringed lakes offer a deeply serene and symbolic farewell.

Minnesota: Mirror Lakes & Quiet Waters

Where to Scatter:

  • Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness (USFS)

  • Private lakes across the state

Permissions:

  • Special use permits required for Boundary Waters

  • Scattering on private land requires permission from the owner

Why It’s Meaningful: A paddle through still water and silent forest gives space for reflection, remembrance, and peaceful release.

Mississippi: Coastal Marshes & Historic Parkways

Where to Scatter:

  • Gulf Coast marshes (beyond 3 nautical miles offshore)

  • Natchez Trace Parkway (NPS)

Permissions:

  • Coastal scattering often requires local or state environmental approval

  • NPS permit required for scattering within the Natchez Trace Parkway

Why It’s Meaningful: The winding rivers and moss-draped trees of Mississippi’s landscapes offer a deeply Southern and soulful sense of continuity.

Missouri: Ozark Renewal & Limestone Beauty

Where to Scatter:

  • Ozark National Scenic Riverways (NPS)

Permissions:

  • NPS Special Use Permit required

Why It’s Meaningful: Spring-fed rivers, bluffs, and caves carved by time create a rich, elemental tribute to resilience, renewal, and quiet strength.

Montana: Glaciers & River Bluffs

Where to Scatter:

  • Glacier National Park (BONAVENTURE Package)

  • Glacier NP Scattering Policy (NPS)

  • Missouri River bluffs (private or public access varies)

Permissions:

  • Glacier National Park requires a permit

  • Private property requires landowner approval

Why It’s Meaningful: Towering peaks, ancient ice, and winding rivers offer a breathtaking return to nature’s grandest expressions.

Nebraska: Prairie Expanse & River Valleys

Where to Scatter:

  • Sandhills prairie

  • Niobrara River Valley

Permissions:

Why It’s Meaningful: The endless skies and rustling grasses of Nebraska’s wild prairies offer an expansive, open-hearted space to say goodbye.

Nevada: Desert Cliffs & Alpine Lakes

Where to Scatter:

  • Red Rock Canyon (Red Rock Canyon State Park)

  • Lake Tahoe (at least 3 nautical miles offshore)

Permissions:

  • State park permit required for Red Rock Canyon

  • EPA regulations apply for ocean or large lake scattering beyond 3 NM offshore

Why It’s Meaningful:
Desert cliffs meeting alpine skies create a stark yet beautiful contrast for remembrance.

New Hampshire: Granite Peaks & Still Waters

Where to Scatter:

  • White Mountain National Forest (US Forest Service White Mountains)

  • Lake Winnipesaukee

Permissions:

  • National Forest permit required

  • Local permission may be required for lake scattering

Why It’s Meaningful:
Granite peaks guarding serene waters offer a quiet, dignified farewell.

New Jersey: Shorelines & Pine Barrens

Where to Scatter:

  • Jersey Shore (at least 3 nautical miles offshore)

  • Pine Barrens (Pinelands National Reserve)

Permissions:

  • Ocean scattering must follow EPA regulations

  • Scattering in Pine Barrens requires park or landowner permission

Why It’s Meaningful:
The contrast between shoreline and woodland symbolizes the layers of life and memory.

New Mexico: Wilderness & Gorge Views

Where to Scatter:

  • Gila Wilderness (Gila National Forest)

  • Rio Grande Gorge

Permissions:

  • Wilderness permit required for Gila

  • Private land needs owner’s consent

Why It’s Meaningful:
Desert vistas echo with a vast legacy and timeless spirit.

New York: Mountains & River Highlands

Where to Scatter:

Permissions:

  • State park permits required for scattering in park lands

Why It’s Meaningful:
Water and mountain landscapes blend majesty and memory in every farewell.

North Carolina: Mountains & Outer Banks

Where to Scatter:

  • Blue Ridge Parkway (NPS Blue Ridge Parkway)

  • Outer Banks (at least 3 nautical miles offshore)

Permissions:

  • Parkway permits required for scattering

  • Ocean scattering must follow EPA federal guidelines

Why It’s Meaningful:
Ridge-line horizons and coastal winds guide spirits onward with grace.

North Dakota: Badlands Majesty

Where to Scatter:

  • Theodore Roosevelt National Park (NPS Theodore Roosevelt NP)

Permissions:

  • National Park Service permit required

Why It’s Meaningful:
The grandeur of Badlands matches the resilience of life’s journey.

Ohio: Waterfalls & Wooded Gorges

Where to Scatter:

  • Hocking Hills State Park (Hocking Hills)

  • Lake Erie shoreline

Permissions:

  • State park permit required for Hocking Hills

  • Local permissions often required for shoreline scattering

Why It’s Meaningful:
Waterfalls and wooded gorges offer hidden beauty and calm for reflection.

Oklahoma: Granite Hills & Pine Forests

Where to Scatter:

  • Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge (USFWS Wichita Mountains)

  • Ouachita National Forest (USFS Ouachita NF)

Permissions:

  • Permits required for scattering in refuge and national forest

Why It’s Meaningful:
Rolling granite hills and pine forests provide a grounded, natural place for farewell.

Oregon: Ancient Trees & Coastal Seas

Where to Scatter:

  • Oregon Coast (beyond 3 nautical miles offshore)

  • Crater Lake rim (NPS Crater Lake)

Permissions:

  • EPA regulations apply for ocean scattering

  • National Park permits required for Crater Lake

Why It’s Meaningful:
Ancient forests and churning seas embody the timeless cycles of life.

Pennsylvania: Forest Hills & River Corridors

Where to Scatter:

  • Allegheny National Forest (USFS Allegheny NF)

  • Delaware River corridor

Permissions:

  • National forest permit required

  • Local river authorities may regulate river scattering

Why It’s Meaningful:
Forested hills and flowing rivers mirror life’s rhythms and transitions.

Rhode Island: Bays & Island Shores

Where to Scatter:

  • Narragansett Bay (3 nautical miles offshore)

  • Block Island beaches

Permissions:

  • Ocean scattering follows EPA regulations

  • Local and island authority permissions may apply

Why It’s Meaningful:
Sea breezes and rich maritime history honor lasting love and memory.

South Carolina: Marshes & Mountain Breezes

Where to Scatter:

  • Kiawah Island marshes

  • Blue Ridge foothills

Permissions:

  • County or state permits needed

  • Park permissions required

Why It’s Meaningful:
Marshland whispers and mountain breezes provide peaceful places of remembrance.

South Dakota: Badlands & Sacred Granite

Where to Scatter:

  • Badlands National Park (NPS Badlands)

  • Black Hills

Permissions:

  • National Park Service permit required

Why It’s Meaningful:
Sculpted cliffs and sacred granite formations stand as symbols of endurance.

Tennessee: Mountains & River Bluffs

Where to Scatter:

  • Great Smoky Mountains National Park (NPS Great Smoky Mountains)

  • Tennessee River bluffs

Permissions:

  • National Park permit required

  • Local authority permits may be needed for river areas

Why It’s Meaningful:
Misty mountain ridges and flowing rivers echo the legacy of life in motion.

Texas: Gulf Coast & Desert Wilderness

Where to Scatter:

  • Gulf Coast (3 nautical miles offshore)

  • Big Bend National Park (NPS Big Bend)

Permissions:

  • Ocean scattering per EPA rules

  • National Park permits required

Why It’s Meaningful:
Vast skies and desert canyons evoke spirits as big as Texas itself.

Utah: Arches & Hoodoo Landscapes

Where to Scatter:

  • Arches National Park (NPS Arches)

  • Bryce Canyon rim

Permissions:

  • National Park permit required

  • Some scenic drive shoulders may allow limited scattering

Why It’s Meaningful:
Ancient stone arches and hoodoos stand as nature’s own lasting monuments.

Vermont: Emerald Mountains & Quiet Lakes

Where to Scatter:

  • Lake Champlain shoreline

  • Green Mountain National Forest (USFS Green Mountain NF)

Permissions:

  • Forest permit required

  • Local regulations apply for shoreline scattering

Why It’s Meaningful:
Emerald forests and soft waters reflect gentle heartbeats of remembrance.

Virginia: Blue Ridges & Chesapeake Bay

Where to Scatter:

  • Shenandoah National Park (NPS Shenandoah)

  • Chesapeake Bay (3 nautical miles offshore required for legal ocean scattering)

Permissions:

  • National Park permit required for Shenandoah

  • EPA general permit applies for ocean scattering service

Why It’s Meaningful: Blue Ridge vistas and the peaceful expanse of the bay offer serene, grounding places to honor a life well lived.

Washington: Salish Seas & Ancient Rainforests

Where to Scatter:

Permissions:

  • EPA regulations apply for ocean scattering

  • NPS permit required for national park

Why It’s Meaningful: The mystical Salish Sea and mist-draped forests create a soulful, tranquil setting for farewell rituals rooted in nature.

West Virginia: Gorge Views & Forest Canopies

Where to Scatter:

  • New River Gorge National Park (NPS New River Gorge)

  • Monongahela National Forest (USFS)

Permissions:

  • USFS Special Use Permit required for national forest

Why It’s Meaningful: Towering cliffs and old-growth forests create a rock-solid tribute to those who lived deeply and loved the outdoors.

Wisconsin: Lake Superior Islands & Moraine Forests

Where to Scatter:

  • Apostle Islands, Lake Superior (at least 3 nautical miles offshore)

  • Kettle Moraine State Forest

Permissions:

  • EPA compliance required for ocean scattering

  • Wisconsin DNR approval for forest sites

Why It’s Meaningful: Cold lake winds and glacial ridges offer a naturally resonant space for remembrance in Wisconsin’s wild heart.

Wyoming: Earth’s Raw Beauty & Monumental Peaks

Where to Scatter:

Permissions:

  • Yellowstone Permit Info (NPS)

  • Grand Teton Permit Info (NPS)

Why It’s Meaningful: Geysers and jagged peaks echo the forces of nature—representing resilience, transformation, and an enduring legacy.

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